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Sonotube Concrete Calculator
Specialized Tool · Piers & Multi-Tube
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Multiple Sonotube Calculator

Add up many tubes of the same size.

Piers & Multi-Tube

Add up many tubes of the same size.

⚙️Calculation Parameters

inches
inches
%
Bag Yield Standard:ASTM C387 (0.60 ft³/80lb)

📊Calculated Output

Cubic Yards (yd³)
0.36
Ready-mix truck volume
Cubic Feet (ft³)
9.60
Total wet concrete volume
80 lb Premix Bags
16
@ 0.60 cu.ft per bag
60 lb Premix Bags
22
@ 0.45 cu.ft per bag
Metric Volume:0.272 m³ (272 L)
Estimated Concrete Weight:~1,392 lbs (631 kg)
Mixing Water Required:~12.0 gal (~45 L)
Per Tube Volume:2.18 ft³ (0.081 yd³)

How Multiple Sonotube Calculator Works?

To total identical tubes, the Multiple Sonotube Calculator finds the volume of 1 tube and multiplies it by the tube count. The process takes 4 steps.

  1. Enter one tube size

    Type the diameter and depth shared by every pier in the group.

  2. Enter the tube count

    Type the number of piers. Deck plans list piers on a grid, such as 3 rows of 4.

  3. Apply the waste margin once

    The calculator adds the waste percentage to the group total, not to each tube, so rounding does not stack up.

  4. Round bags for the group

    The tool divides the group volume by the bag yield and rounds up once, which saves 1 bag per tube compared with rounding each pier.

Multiple Sonotube Calculator Formula

The Multiple Sonotube Calculator multiplies 1 cylinder by a count and applies one waste factor.

Single tube

V₁ = π × (D ÷ 24)² × (H ÷ 12)

Cubic feet (ft³) from inch inputs.

Group total

V = V₁ × n × (1 + w)

n is the tube count and w is waste.

Group bags

Bags = ⌈V ÷ yield⌉

⌈ ⌉ means round up once for the whole group.

Worked example: 9 tubes, 12 in × 42 in, 10% waste

  1. V₁ = 2.749 ft³
  2. V = 2.749 × 9 × 1.10 = 27.21 ft³ (1.008 yd³)
  3. 80 lb bags = ⌈27.21 ÷ 0.60⌉ = 46 bags; rounding per tube gives 54

Multiple Sonotube Calculator Conversion Table

The multiple tube conversion table shows totals for 2 to 20 identical 10 in × 48 in (25 cm × 122 cm) piers.

Totals for identical 10 in × 48 in piers
Tube countNet ft³Net yd³ft³ + 10%80 lb bags60 lb bags
2 tubes4.360.1624.80811
4 tubes8.730.3239.601622
6 tubes13.090.48514.402432
8 tubes17.450.64619.203243
12 tubes26.180.97028.804864
16 tubes34.911.29338.406486
20 tubes43.631.61648.0080107

Bag counts include the 10% waste margin and are rounded once for the whole group.

What is Multiple Sonotube Calculator?

A Multiple Sonotube Calculator is a concrete calculator that totals volume and bags for a group of identical round piers.

Most decks, pergolas and sheds use one tube size for every pier. Multiplying 1 pier by the count is simple, but rounding bags per pier adds waste. Nine 12 in × 42 in piers need 46 bags of 80 lb mix as a group, and 54 bags when each pier is rounded on its own.

The calculator keeps the per-tube value on screen, so a crew mixing pier by pier still knows how much goes in each hole.

What are the uses of Multiple Sonotube Calculator?

There are 4 main uses of the Multiple Sonotube Calculator.

  • Deck pier grids

    Builders total 6 to 20 matching piers under a deck.

  • Fence lines

    Installers total identical post holes along a fence run.

  • Pole barns

    Contractors total uniform column piers for post-frame buildings.

  • Solar and sign arrays

    Crews total matching bases for ground-mount racks.